- How many calories does exercise actually burn?
- Highly variable: a 150-lb person burns approximately 200 kcal in 30 minutes of brisk walking, 300-400 kcal jogging, 500+ kcal intense cycling. Exercise typically accounts for 5-20% of TDEE. Overestimating exercise calorie burn is a common cause of diet-exercise plan failure.
- What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic exercise?
- Aerobic exercise (walking, jogging, swimming) uses oxygen to produce energy — sustainable for long durations. Anaerobic exercise (sprinting, heavy lifting) produces energy without oxygen — intense but brief. Both have different metabolic effects; comprehensive fitness requires both types.
- How often should I exercise for health benefits?
- WHO recommends: 150-300 minutes moderate aerobic activity per week, or 75-150 minutes vigorous, plus muscle-strengthening activities 2+ days/week. Even 10-minute walks count — the health benefits of physical activity are dose-responsive with significant returns at low starting volumes.